A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. It is a process similar to passing in sociological terms. On the one hand, there are the lower castes trying to take on the traditional values and customs of the upper castes, to raise their status. Problematizing received categoriesrevisiting folk hinduism and sanskritization article in current sociology 541. System and the concepts of sanskritisation, westernization and globalization in india dr. Sanskritization and westernization 483 certain obstacles, brahmanical customs and way of life did manage to spread not only among all hindus but also among some outlying tribes. Symbolic interaction emphasizes in which of the following.
Emphasis on humanitarianism and rationalism is a part of westernisation which led to a series of institutional and social reforms in india. It denotes the process by which caste or tribes placed lower in the caste hierarchy seek upward mobility by emulating the rituals and practices of the upper or dominant castes. Eso14ast201415 assignment dear student, you will have to complete one assignment for an eightcredit elective course in sociology. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here.
Sankritization is the process by which a low caste or tribe or other groups takes over the customs, rituals, beliefs, ideology and life style of a higher caste. Establishment of scientific, technological and educational institutions, rise of nationalism, new political culture and leadership in the country, are all byproducts of westernisation. A note on sanskritization and westernization the journal. A few other anthropologists who are making studies of tribal and village communities in various parts of india seem to find the concept helpful in the analysis of their material, and this fact induces me to attempt a reexamination of it here.
The concept of sanskritization was found useful by me in the analysis of the social and religious life of the coorgs of south india. Let us realize at the outlet that the caste system is one of the most elaborate attempts at hierarchizafion of society ever undertaken by matt. This is to some extent due to the fact that hindu society is a stratified one, in which there are innumerable small groups which try to pass for a higher group. Srinivassocial change in india pdf this volume is a compilation of a series of lectures delivered by the eminent social anthropologist m. As both the processes of sanskritisation and westernisation are going on at the same time, there is a conflicting, or more correctly, a confusing situation. Westernization refers to all cultural changes and institutional innovations in india as this country came into political and cultural contract with the western nations. Sanskritisation indian english or sanskritization american english, oxford spelling is a particular form of social change found in india. Defining sanskritization srinivas writes, sanskritization is a process by which a lower caste or tribe or any other group changes its customs, rituals, ideology and way of life in the direction of a higher or more often twiceborn caste. Sanskritization and westernization is a more dynamic one than even srinivas makes apparent in his writings.
It has left its mark every where on indian life, but especial. Elective course in sociology eso14 society and stratification school of social sciences indira gandhi national open university maidan garhi, new delhi110 068. Saroj choudhary1 1assistant professor, als, amity university, gwalior abstract social change is an inevitable phenomenon, it occurs with the growth of every society. Sanskritization is the process by which a low hindu caste, or tribal or other group, change is customs, rituals and way of life in the direction of a high and frequently twiceborn caste.
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